New Delhi: Cancer is the leading health burden and the significant cause of death across the globe. In India, each year over 50,000 new childhood cancer cases are reported, while the survival rate is quite high as 80 to 90 per cent in some cancers. Childhood cancer is more common among boys in India, as per reports. Childhood cancer can manifest differently than adult cancer, but recognising the subtle signs is imperative. Identifying early signs of childhood cancer is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective treatment.
Dr Tanushree Paul, Consultant – Paediatric Oncology shared with News9, “egular check-ups and screenings can help identify potential issues before symptoms become apparent. By being aware of these early signs, parents can take proactive steps to ensure their child receives timely medical attention.”
Identifying Early Signs of Childhood Cancer
“Common early signs include unexplained weight loss or gain, pale skin or easy bruising, frequent infections or fevers, swelling or pain in the abdomen, bones, or joints, changes in vision, hearing, or balance, unusual bleeding or bruising, and recurring headaches or seizures. Parents should monitor their child’s health and consult a doctor if they notice any unusual symptoms or changes,” noted Dr Paul.
Dealing with Childhood Cancer
Dealing with childhood cancer requires a comprehensive approach that addresses medical, emotional, and social needs. The diagnosis can be overwhelming for families, and it’s essential to seek support from loved ones, support groups, and healthcare providers. Accoridng to Dr Paul, “Staying informed about the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis can help families make informed decisions and feel more in control. Encouraging open communication with the child and siblings can help them process their emotions and concerns. Fostering a positive environment with play, laughter, and joy can help alleviate stress and anxiety. Collaborating with healthcare providers to manage pain, symptoms, and side effects can improve the child’s quality of life. Considering counselling or therapy for emotional support can also benefit the child and family.”
Mental Health of Children with Cancer
Children with cancer face unique mental health challenges that require attention and support. The diagnosis, treatment, and hospitalization can cause anxiety, fear, and uncertainty. Depression, sadness, and grief are common, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can occur. Body image issues and self-esteem concerns may arise due to hair loss, scars, or changes in physical appearance. Social isolation and loneliness can result from missed school days, lost friendships, or feelings of being different.
Encouraging open expression of emotions, offering reassurance, comfort, and stability, and fostering a sense of control and autonomy can help children cope. Providing play therapy, art therapy, or counseling can also support their mental health. Promoting social connections and friendships can help them feel connected and valued.
Childhood cancer can manifest differently than adult cancer, but recognising the subtle signs is imperative. Identifying early signs of childhood cancer is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective treatment. Early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes and survival rates. Health Conditions Health News: Latest News from Health Care, Mental Health, Weight Loss, Disease, Nutrition, Healthcare
