New Delhi: National Farmers’ Day, or Kisan Diwas, is observed on December 23 every year. This day recognises farmers as the backbone of the country and commemorates the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the former Prime Minister of India.
Kisan Diwas also raises awareness about farmers’ contribution to the country’s socio-economic development. Read on to learn more about the day’s importance and history.
History and Significance of Kisan Diwas
History of the Day
Chaudhary Charan Singh was the Prime Minister of India from 1979 to 1980. He is known for his work supporting farmers and improving the agricultural sector in India. Charan Singh introduced various welfare programs for farmers. In 2001, the government celebrated his birthday as Kisan Diwas, or National Farmer’s Day, to honour his contributions.
During his time in office, he helped change land laws in the state. In 1939, he proposed the Debt Redemption Bill, which helped free farmers from moneylenders. He also wrote several books about ending zamindari (landlord) systems and land reforms.
In 1978, Charan Singh started the Kisan Trust. This organisation aims to educate rural communities about injustice and encourage unity.
Significance
In India, National Farmers Day is celebrated with pride, especially in rural areas. Farmers nationwide are honoured for their hard work growing crops and supporting agriculture. Farmers are key to feeding the population and helping the country’s economy.
National Farmer’s Day events allow farmers to discuss their needs and goals. This is important because many farmers face ongoing challenges that sometimes lead to severe crises.
National Farmers Day reminds everyone of farmers’ vital role in food production and rural development.
This day also highlights the difficulties farmers encounter, such as lack of support, poor infrastructure, and the impacts of climate change. It raises awareness of the need for policies that empower farmers and ensure sustainable livelihoods.
About Chaudhary Charan Singh
Chaudhary Charan Singh was an important Indian leader known as the Champion of Farmers’ Rights. He was born into a middle-class farming family in Noorpur, Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh. He studied science and law, earning his degrees from Agra University. He worked hard to improve the lives of farmers. He played a key role in land reforms and helping farmers with their debts in India.
Kisan Diwas, or National Farmers’ Day, commemorates Chaudhary Charan Singh’s birth anniversary. This day honours India’s farmers, who are vital to the nation’s food security and economy. It also reflects on Charan Singh’s legacy of championing farmers’ rights and land reforms. knowledge Knowledge News, Photos and Videos on General Knowledge