Rise of Male Infertility in India: Expert shares 6 lifestyle choices to make

Rise of Male Infertility in India: Expert shares 6 lifestyle choices to make

New Delhi: In a country like India where the traditional focus is always on the female infertility rates, male infertility is also on the rise that needs urgent attention. According to research, there are about 50 per cent of male infertility cases in India.

Male infertility, once a rarely discussed topic, is now a growing concern, with research showing that it accounts for nearly 50 per cent of all infertility cases in India. 

Dr Manika Khanna – Founder of Gaudium IVF shared with News9, “Alarmingly, studies indicate that male factors contribute to nearly 50 per cent of infertility cases in India. As societal norms evolve and awareness increases, it is imperative to address the causes, prevention strategies, and lifestyle changes that can improve male reproductive health.”

In India, societal stigma around male infertility often leads to a delay in seeking help. As conversations around reproductive health continue to evolve, it’s crucial for men to feel empowered to address these challenges without fear of judgment.

Understanding the Causes

The rise in male infertility can be attributed to a combination of environmental, lifestyle, and health factors. One of the most significant contributors is environmental pollution. Exposure to industrial chemicals and heavy metals can adversely affect sperm quality. A report by the World Health Organization highlights that air and water pollution can lead to reduced sperm counts and motility, presenting a growing concern for urban populations.

Lifestyle play a vital role

Lifestyle choices play a critical role as well. The fast-paced urban lifestyle often leads to unhealthy dietary habits, with significant consumption of processed foods high in trans fats and sugars. dThese diets not only contribute to obesity but also adversely affect testosterone levels and sperm production. Also, studies have shown that excessive alcohol consumption can reduce sperm count by as much as 34 per cent and men who smoke have been found to have a 23 per cent lower sperm concentration than non-smokers.

Psychological and physical stress is another factor that cannot be overlooked. The pressures of modern life—career demands, financial worries, and social expectations—can lead to hormonal imbalances, which negatively impact fertility. Chronic stress increases cortisol levels, which can inhibit testosterone production and impair sperm development.

Additionally, health conditions like obesity and diabetes are becoming increasingly prevalent in India. These conditions are linked to hormonal disruptions and reduced fertility. Research shows that men with a BMI of 30 or higher often experience lower testosterone levels, further complicating their reproductive health.

Prevention: A Proactive Approach

To combat the rising tide of male infertility, a proactive approach is essential. Education is critical; raising awareness about male infertility is crucial in encouraging men to seek help early. Men should be informed about the signs of potential fertility issues, such as low libido, erectile dysfunction, or changes in sperm quality.

Regular health check-ups can help identify underlying conditions that may affect fertility. By addressing issues like hormonal imbalances, diabetes, or thyroid problems early, men can take steps to improve their reproductive health.

Lifestyle Modifications: A Guide to Healthy Living

1. Nutrition Matters: A healthy diet rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals can significantly enhance sperm health. Men should focus on whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats.  Foods high in zinc, such as nuts, seeds, and legumes, are particularly beneficial for testosterone production.
2. Exercise Regularly: Physical activity is vital for maintaining a healthy weight and reducing stress. Engaging in at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly improves overall health and boosts testosterone levels and sperm quality.
3. Limit Alcohol and Quit Smoking: Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are detrimental to male fertility. Quitting smoking and moderating alcohol intake can lead to significant improvements in sperm health.
4. Manage Stress: Chronic stress is detrimental to reproductive health. Men should incorporate stress-reducing practices such as mindfulness, yoga, and meditation into daily routines. These practices can improve mental health and enhance hormonal balance.
5. Avoid Toxins: Reducing exposure to environmental toxins is crucial. Men should choose organic produce when possible, use natural cleaning products, and avoid plastics containing BPA, which has been linked to hormonal disruptions.
6. Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration, including reproductive function, is essential for overall health. Aim for 2-3 litres of water daily to maintain optimal health.

 In India, societal stigma around male infertility often leads to a delay in seeking help. As conversations around reproductive health continue to evolve, it’s crucial for men to feel empowered to address these challenges without fear of judgment.  Health Conditions Health News: Latest News from Health Care, Mental Health, Weight Loss, Disease, Nutrition, Healthcare