Sakat Chauth 2025: Meaning, puja samagri, and step-by-step rituals explained

Mumbai: The first month of the Gregorian calendar, January, is filled with significant festivals like Lohri, Makar Sankranti, Pongal, and Uttarayan. Among these, Sakat Chauth, a fast dedicated to Lord Ganesha, holds great importance. According to the Vedic calendar, this fast is observed on the Chaturthi Tithi of Krishna Paksha in the Magha month. In 2025, Sakat Chauth will be celebrated on January 17. This festival is also known as Tilkuta Chauth, Vakra-Tundi Chaturthi, and Maghi Chauth in different parts of India.

Sakat Chauth is primarily observed for the long life, good health, and success of children. Women keep a nirjala fast (without water) and perform prayers dedicated to Sakat Mata and Lord Ganesha. The fast concludes in the evening after offering prayers to the Moon. Following proper rituals and using the required puja items is essential for this auspicious occasion.

According to religious beliefs, worshipping Lord Ganesha on Sakat Chauth with complete devotion and proper rituals fulfils all desires and enhances the fortune of children. If you plan to observe this fast, here’s a detailed guide to the necessary puja items and rituals.

Essential Items for Sakat Chauth Puja

The following items are indispensable for performing the Sakat Chauth puja. Without these, the ritual is considered incomplete:

Puja Item
Purpose

An idol of Lord Ganesha

The central focus of worship

Wooden platform (Chowki)

The base for setting up the puja

Yellow or red cloth

To decorate the puja setup

Sacred thread (Janeu)

For traditional offerings

Betel nuts (Supari)
Used in rituals

Betel leaves (Paan)

Symbol of freshness and devotion

Cloves (Laung)

Offered during the puja

Sesame seeds (Til)

Essential for offerings

Cow ghee

For lighting diyas and offerings

Flower garlands

To adorn the idol

Cardamom (Elaichi)

For fragrance and offerings

Holy water (Gangajal)

Used for purification

Red flowers

Dedicated to Lord Ganesha

Aarti book

For singing hymns

21 knots of Durva grass

Sacred offering to Lord Ganesha

Vermillion (Roli)

For tilak and decoration

Henna (Mehndi)

Symbolic of auspiciousness

Vermillion powder (Sindoor)
For rituals

Unbroken rice (Akshat)

Offered during prayers

Turmeric (Haldi)
Used for rituals

Sacred thread (Mauli)

For tying around the wrist

Perfume (Itra)

Used for sanctity

Coloured powders (Abir, Gulal)

For decoration and devotion

Additional Offerings for Sakat Chauth Puja

Item
Purpose

Sesame laddoos

Prasad for Lord Ganesha

Modaks

Traditional offering for Lord Ganesha

Kheer (Rice pudding)
A sweet offering

Milk, Gangajal, and sugar

For offering to the Moon

Kalash (pot)

For holding holy water

Rituals of Sakat Chauth

Morning Preparation:

Begin the day with a bath and wear clean clothes.
Set up the puja area using a wooden platform covered with a red or yellow cloth.
Place Lord Ganesha’s idol on the platform.

Puja in the Evening:

Light a diya using cow ghee.
Offer flowers and durva grass, and prepared sweets like sesame laddoos or modaks.
Perform aarti while chanting Lord Ganesha’s mantras.

Offering to the Moon:

In the evening, offer Arghya (water mixed with milk, Gangajal, and sugar) to the Moon.
View the Moon and break your fast.

Completing the Fast:

After offering to the Moon, consume the prasad and conclude the fast.

By following these rituals and using the prescribed items, devotees can ensure a fulfilling and auspicious Sakat Chauth celebration. Observing this fast with sincerity is believed to bring blessings for one’s children and fulfil personal wishes.

Sakat Chauth 2025, also known as Tilkuta Chauth, falls on January 17. Learn about the rituals, required puja items, and the significance of this sacred fast observed for children’s well-being and prosperity. Spirituality Lifestyle News -Fashion Trends, Beauty Tips, Celebrity Party News, Relationship advice, Travel and Food Tips