New Delhi: The emergence of acne is bad news, but once the scars start fading away, they become even more disturbing. These spots occur when acne reaches deep into the skin and damages the underlying tissue. Treatments have different effects on each type of blemish, and some treatments are more effective on certain types of blemishes than others. Post-acne scars can be wide U-shaped boxer scars, small and deep V-shaped spots, or those with curved edges called rolling scars.
As the name suggests, ice pick scars are deep holes in the skin that look as if the skin has been punctured with an ice pick. When the body produces too much collagen due to an injury, irritating scars like ice picks can form.
The treatment involves cutting out the scar with a small instrument called a punch and stitching up the hole created by the best plastic surgeon in Delhi Dr. Anup Dhir but it only works on single ice pick scars. If there are multiple ice-pick scars, acne scar treatment devices that use radiofrequency energy may be a good option. These treatments help to produce collagen within, and collagen helps heal scars from within. Energy-based skin resurfacing with laser, radiofrequency or an ultrasound device may work to heal Boxcar scars because they all work to produce collagen within the skin. Depending on the extent of scarring, chemical peels may require a series of treatments that help stop it from spreading. Using a retinoid cream after any of these procedures can help boost cell count and collagen production, leading to better results.
Fractional non-ablative lasers are newer technology and require less time than older lasers which means surgeons can be more efficient and see results with fewer treatments. Older ablative lasers destroy the outer layer of skin which requires longer recovery times but these non-ablative lasers like Fraxel, which goes just below the outer layer of skin and heats the deeper tissue without causing damage, boosting collagen and eliminating scars in a shorter time.
Practiced by Dr. Anup Dhir, the best cosmetic surgeon in Delhi, microneedling is a non-surgical technique that uses mechanical pressure with the help of fine needles on the skin to stimulate cell proliferation. The formation of these new cells leads to the formation of new collagen and elastin tissue, improving fine lines, wrinkles, stretch/scar marks, pigmentation, or other skin imperfections. It also improves blood supply by creating new capillaries.
Rolling scars can be treated with microfat injections followed by micro-needling with platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Microneedling creates tiny wounds in the skin. This then triggers the body’s natural, controlled repair process, which begins to produce collagen internally. Microneedling is also an important acne scar treatment because it opens up channels within the skin that allow PRP-repairing factors from your blood and skin care products to reach the inner layer of the skin where they are needed most. PRP is made by taking a small amount of your blood and separating the platelet-rich plasma, which contains proteins and other growth factors, and injecting it into the scar. The goal is to create a collagen layer within the defect to reach the point of repair in the skin. You may need multiple treatments, but the results are worth it.
Treatment of acne scars with hyperpigmentation is with hydroquinone and sunblock. Hydroquinone is a topical bleaching agent that you can apply directly to dark spots. Sunblock is important because sunlight can make hyperpigmentation worse. Other popular treatments include glycolic acid creams that can exfoliate the outer layer of skin and dark spots, and retinoids that are used to stimulate skin cell growth.
You have to take all of these factors into consideration and it is always advised to the patients that a combination of treatments is needed and that only a 50% improvement can be expected after a year or two.
Acne marks can be tough to get rid of. However, according to experts, there are many treatment options that can help. Health Conditions Health News: Latest News from Health Care, Mental Health, Weight Loss, Disease, Nutrition, Healthcare