New Delhi: The year 2024 unfolded as a remarkable moment for the animal kingdom, presenting opportunities and challenges for its inhabitants. While climate change posed a significant threat to wildlife, it also highlighted the resilience and adaptability of many species. Some animals captured the world’s attention with their captivating antics and remarkable stories, while others diligently went about their lives, contributing to their ecosystems in quieter but equally important ways.
Throughout the year, heartwarming and jaw-dropping tales of animals emerged from every corner of the globe, keeping media outlets and the public riveted. Whether it was the allure of exotic pets or the tales of the most adorable or fearsome creatures, 2024 has been a year filled with awe and fascination for the animal world. Let’s take a closer look at the remarkable events that shaped this unforgettable year for wildlife.
Here are some wildlife-related events from India in 2024
Snow Leopard Survey
In January, India conducted its first snow leopard survey and found about 718 snow leopards.
One-Horned Rhinoceros Release
India released a one-horned rhinoceros into Dudhwa National Park for the first time in 40 years. This important conservation achievement led to the establishment of a second Rhino Rehabilitation Area.
Achievements for the animals around the world
Over 12,000 animals were rescued from floods in Brazil
This spring, flooding hit Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, affecting hundreds of thousands of people, wildlife, and pets. Over 12,500 animals were rescued from the floods in 2024. Most of the rescued animals were dogs. Other animals included cats, rabbits, chickens, pigs, and horses.
Rhino and elephant calves saved from floods in India
In July, severe floods in Assam, India, trapped wildlife, including two young rhinos and two young elephants. The International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW)–WTI Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation and Conservation (CWRC) team rescued them. The floods occurred in Kaziranga National Park, home to the largest population of greater one-horned rhinos, also known as Indian rhinos.
Canada ends use of strychnine to kill wolves, bears and coyotes
This March, Canada announced a ban on strychnine, a poison that was previously allowed to kill wolves, bears, and coyotes. Strychnine harms these targeted animals and puts other wildlife and pets at risk. It causes painful and slow deaths for any animal that eats it.
Shipping companies change course to protect marine life
Shipping activities worldwide seriously threaten marine animals. Noise pollution and the risk of ship strikes are major concerns for whales. In August, a Greek shipping company became the first to agree to change its routes to protect the eastern Mediterranean sperm whale population. Now, 10 companies have committed to altering their shipping routes or slowing down their vessels to reduce the risk of collisions with these endangered whales.
Animals of 2024 That Took the Internet by Storm
Moo Deng
Moo Deng is a pygmy hippo who became famous online after being born in July at the Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Thailand. This small and lively hippo, whose name means “bouncy pig” in Thai, captured hearts with her shiny skin, love for her mother’s food, and playful attitude.
Pesto, the Penguin
At an Australian aquarium, a baby penguin named Pesto grabbed attention with his unusual brown feathers and fluffy body. Weighing only 200g (7oz) at birth, this King Penguin stood out among his black and white penguin family.
Ava the Tiger
Ava is a golden tabby tiger from Chiang Mai Night Safari in Thailand. Born in 2021, she became one of the most loved animals online in 2024. Her unique golden fur makes her stand out.
Exotic Pets on the Rise in 2024
Exotic pets saw an increase in 2024; some of them include
Gecko: These small reptiles have unique patterns. They do well in warm terrariums with hiding spots and climbing structures. Geckos are great for beginners.
Axolotl: Also known as the “Mexican walking fish”, this unique amphibian stays in its larval stage for life, which gives it a cute, goofy smile.
Spider: While some fear spiders, they fascinate many. Different species are available, including small ones and popular tarantulas, which can be low-maintenance pets.
Culling of Animals in Some Countries in 2024
In 2024, some countries allowed the culling of animals. Here’s what happened:
Namibia: The government allowed hunting over 700 animals, including elephants and zebras, to provide meat for rural residents. This decision sparked controversy and was called a “humanitarian crisis.” The government defends the culling as necessary to use natural resources for its people.
Zimbabwe: The government allowed the killing of 200 elephants to feed people in need. This hunting will occur in areas where elephants and humans have come into conflict, including Hwange National Park.
Romania: In 2024, Romania decided to cull more than double the 220 bears culled in 2023. Romania has around 8,000 brown bears, the largest population in Europe outside of Russia.
What is there in store for animals in 2025?
While there has been almost a win-win situation for wildlife, let us look at what 2025 will have in store.
“2024 could well be one of the coolest years for many decades. If business continues as usual, the planet will grow hotter, with consequences felt by every living organism. While mosquitoes may thrive, expanding into previously too-cold areas, many coral species could face extinction. High-altitude mammals, such as the snow leopard, will also be severely impacted as glaciers shrink and their habitats disappear,” Rushikesh Chavan, Head of The Habitats Trust, said.
He added that by 2025, heatwaves may become more frequent, pushing many species to the brink of survival, either through direct loss of life or disruption to their breeding cycles. Large-scale reforestation efforts may falter, and the broader environmental crisis will continue to unfold, often unnoticed by the mainstream. Tragically, it is the poorest and most marginalised communities, along with lesser-known species, that will bear the heaviest toll. The gradual—though rapid in geological terms—decline may fail to catalyse the urgent action needed.
2024 brought both positive and negative developments for the animal kingdom. Conservation efforts saw successes like the release of a one-horned rhino and the rescue of thousands of animals from floods. However, climate change, culling practices, and threats to marine life remain significant concerns. The year also saw several animals gain online fame, highlighting both the resilience and vulnerability of wildlife. Looking ahead, the future of many species hinges on urgent action to address environmental challenges. knowledge Knowledge News, Photos and Videos on General Knowledge